NEWS & REPORTS

FMCSA Aims to Improve DataQs Process

Jul 8, 2025 | Industry News

Goal Is to Help Carriers Gain Visibility Into Safety Reports Stored in
Records
Eric Miller

Federal trucking regulators have issued a public notice reopening a
lingering 2023 proposal seeking additional comments on how to improve the
DataQs process <https://www.ttnews.com/articles/fmcsa-dataqs-appeal-process>
that allows motor carriers to challenge the accuracy of data stored in state
and federal records.

DataQs is an online system for carriers, commercial motor vehicle drivers
and other interested parties to request and track a review of federal and
state crash and inspection data submitted to and stored by the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration <https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/mission/about-us> .

“This system is critical to allowing users to ensure the data FMCSA
maintains on them is accurate and complete,” the June 30 agency notice said.
“Users can review their own data and request corrections to erroneous or
incomplete data records.”

FMCSA received 54 docket comments in response to the 2023 FR notice before
it closed in November 2023. The commenters included motor carriers, drivers,
owner-operators, industry associations, safety consultants and members of
the enforcement community.

Among the goals for the DataQs review is to transfer more responsibility to
the states, according to the notice.

The agency’s response to the first round of stakeholder comments outlined
some of its notions of what can and can’t be changed in the system. The
review of the appeals process has been intended to benefit users by ensuring
their appeals are reviewed in an independent and thorough manner, as well as
providing timelines for when the initial request and appeals process should
be completed.

“The majority of the [public] comments were balanced in tone and supportive
of FMCSA’s proposal to develop and implement a federal appeals process for
requests for data reviews,” FMCSA said. “Many of the commenters provided
suggestions on improving the proposed appeals process and DataQs program
more broadly.”

FMCSA said it also is proposing revisions to the Motor Carrier Safety
Assistance Program Grant requirements. “These revised requirements would
provide necessary guardrails for the request for data review process,
accountability for states and empower states to take more complete ownership
of their DataQs programs,” the agency said.

FMCSA said commenters have requested more impartiality, uniformity and
transparency in the request for data review (RDR) process. However, after
review and consideration of these comments, FMCSA has determined its initial
proposal for a federal-level appeals process would insufficiently address
the due process issues that exist with state-reviewed RDRs.

“Instead, FMCSA is proposing an approach to improve the fundamental
fairness of the RDR process by implementing sufficient process guardrails
for states,” the agency said. “Changes would benefit users by ensuring
appeals are reviewed in an independent, impartial, uniform and transparent
manner, as well as providing timelines for the initial request and appeals
process.”

FMCSA said it does not agree with the suggestion to remove all data related
to pending RDRs from public view. “Removing this data creates opportunities
for requesters to improve their safety records in the short term by
submitting frivolous RDRs, which would impact the efficacy of the DataQs
program and other FMCSA safety programs.”

The agency said it will continue to display all motor carrier safety data
(i.e., crashes, inspections and investigations) on its websites. It also
said it concurs with comments calling for the use of a review panel to
monitor the DataQs process.

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